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Illinois Credit Union League
P.O. Box 3107
Naperville, Illinois 60566-7107
630 983-3400
October 1, 2003
Ms. Becky Baker,
Secretary of the Board
National Credit Union Administration
1775 Duke Street
Alexandria, Virginia 22314-3428
Re: Regulatory
Publication and Review Under EGRPRA
Dear Ms. Baker:
We are pleased to respond
on behalf of our member credit unions to the first stage
of the National Credit Union Administration ("NCUA")
Board's request for comments to identify NCUA regulatory
requirements that are outdated, unnecessary or unduly
burdensome, as mandated by the Economic Growth and
Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 ("EGRPRA").
NCUA is requesting comment on two categories of
regulatory requirements-applications and reporting, and
powers and activities. NCUA has indicated that it will
request comment on an additional eight categories of
regulatory requirements in the future.
The Illinois Credit Union
League represents over 400 federal credit unions and
federally insured state chartered credit unions in
Illinois.
GENERAL
Statutory Issues
A substantial number (if
not a majority) of regulatory impediments result from
provisions of the Federal Credit Union Act (e.g.,
overreaching field of membership limits and
requirements). Since credit unions, the Leagues and CUNA
are attempting to redress these impediments through our
federal legislative initiatives, those statutory issues
are not addressed in our comment letter.
Bylaws
A substantial amount of
NCUA regulatory requirements are contained in the
standard bylaws. Any amendment other than the options
contained in the standard bylaws must be approved by
NCUA. The 1998 revision to the standard bylaws reduced
some outdated regulatory requirements. The inclusion of
some the previous "standard bylaw amendments" as options
in the 1998 standard bylaws increased the likelihood
that credit unions would be aware of the options
available to them.
However, the decision by
NCUA to cease publication of the many standard bylaw
amendments that were not included in the 1998 bylaws and
to declare that such amendments would have to be
approved on a case by case basis effectively resulted in
substantial reduction in regulatory flexibility.
It does not appear that
NCUA has included the bylaws in the categories it plans
to review under EGRPRA. We encourage NCUA to add
standard bylaws and the removal of the formerly
available standard bylaw amendments to the regulatory
categories that will be made available for comment under
EGRPRA.
APPLICATIONS AND
REPORTING
Fees Paid by Federal Credit Unions
The operating fee paid by
federal credit unions is impacted by the determination
of the overhead transfer rate from NCUSIF to NCUA based
on a determination by NCUA of the administrative and
overhead expenses NCUA incurs with respect to NCUSIF-related
functions. The amount of the overhead transfer has
resulted in federal credit union operating fees that are
often substantially less than the fees paid by state
chartered credit unions to state regulators.
Although NCUA has become
somewhat more forthcoming on its method of determining
the transfer rate, we believe more transparency with
respect to NCUA's analysis is needed in order to ensure
that the rate determination process is equitable for all
parties NCUA, NCUSIF, federal credit unions and
federally insured state chartered credit unions.
POWERS AND ACTIVITIES
Loans to Members
The language of §701.21
(a) states that the provisions of §701.21 "may be used
by state chartered credit unions with respect to
alternative mortgage transactions in accordance with 12
U.S.C. 3801 et seq." Section 701.21 should be
amended to provide additional authority and guidance
regarding such loans similar to that offered by other
federal financial institution regulatory agencies.
NCUA should also review
the preemption language of §701.21(b) to determine
whether it sufficiently addresses issues raised in court
cases challenging state laws.
Statutory Lien
The requirements with
respect to the statutory lien on shares contained in
§701.39 unduly limit federal credit unions. The purpose
of the statutory lien is to provide the equivalent of
the equitable right of set-off. The right of set-off
enables a creditor to set off its liabilities to a
borrower (i.e., the borrower's deposits) against the
liabilities of the borrower to the creditor if the
borrower is in default. Since, for statutory purposes,
share accounts are considered equity rather than
liabilities, a court might refuse to allow the set off
by a credit unions on the grounds that the share deposit
is not a liability of the credit union to the borrower.
To our knowledge, other
financial institutions are not required to provide prior
written notice to their customers or borrowers of the
right of set off. The notice provisions of §701.39
unduly restrict credit unions in their attempt to
exercise the equivalent of right of set off and should
be deleted from the Rule.
Limit on Nonmember
Shares held by Low-Income Designated Credit Unions
NCUA should remove the
20%-of-total-shares limit on deposits by nonmembers in
credit unions serving predominantly low-income credit
unions. The limit substantially restricts philanthropic
and corporate investment needed by low-income and
minority credit unions. The limit was adopted prior to
the enactment of the Prompt Corrective Action (PCA)
requirements. The limits on unfettered growth imposed by
the 20% limit on nonmember shares has been addressed in
a much more substantial fashion by PCA.
Charitable
Contributions
Section 701.25 provides
general authority for federal credit unions to
contribute to IRC §501(c)(3) organizations operating
primarily to promote and develop credit unions. However,
the Rule limits contributions to other not-for-profit
recipients to entities located in or conducting
activities in a community in which the credit union has
a place of business.
A credit union may have a
substantial number of members in one or more communities
that do not have an office of the credit union. The NCUA
should remove the "place-of-business" restriction and
allow the board of directors of the credit union to
determine where contributions should be made based on
location of members and subject to the provisions of
§701.25(b).
We appreciate the
opportunity to provide our comments on NCUA's regulatory
requirements with respect to applications and reporting,
and powers and activities. We will be happy to respond
to any questions regarding these comments or otherwise
discuss our concerns with agency staff.
Very truly yours,
ILLINOIS CREDIT UNION
LEAGUE
By: Cornelius J.
O'Mahoney
Senior Technical Specialist
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